TikTok Rules: How Selena Gómez Sells $70 Million of Blush a Year

The actress introduced Rare Beauty in North America in 2020, and it has since expanded to three dozen countries

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Bloomberg — Selena Gómez keeps beating the odds.

The 30-year-old has avoided the potential pitfalls of child stardom to become an even bigger celebrity as an adult with a career that’s spanned nine top-10 pop hits; more than two-dozen platinum or gold singles; and starring in Hulu’s hit series Only Murders in the Building.

And it’s her makeup brand that’s breaking the bank. Rare Beauty has surged in popularity since its debut less than three years ago, despite a fallout at many celebrity-backed cosmetic lines. The company has succeeded in the $250 billion global beauty industry by creating simple, moderately priced makeup and leveraging Gómez’s immense popularity on platforms such as TikTok.

“People are looking for performance and value in their products, which Rare does really well,” says Sable Yong, a beauty writer based in New York. “Yes, it’s cute. Yes, Selena Gómez is the founder. But even if she wasn’t in the picture, they’re well-formulated products that perform really well at a fairly attainable price point.”

The brand is on pace in 2023 to triple last year’s sales. In 2022, the company moved 3.1 million units of its bestselling blush. The product retails for $23, which means it alone generated about $70 million in revenue.  (The company declined to provide additional financial details, including its investor roster.)

Celebrity attachment is no guarantee of a hit. Consumers can be fickle, and lots of brands tied to famous people have fizzled after a strong start. Earlier this year, Kristen Bell shut down her skin-care line. Sephora stopped selling the brands of TikTok celebs Addison Rae and Hyram Yarbro. Ariana Grande paid $15 million to buy the physical assets of her company, r.e.m. beauty, from Forma Brands LLC, whose big bet on celebrity influencers soured and pushed it into bankruptcy.

“There’s less forgiveness for a celebrity brand,” says Rich Gersten, the co-founder and managing partner at True Beauty Ventures, a private equity firm specializing in beauty and self-care. “If the product wasn’t good, it wouldn’t have scaled or stayed scaled.”

Rare, which said Gómez wasn’t available for an interview, didn’t focus on chasing trends, such as a gimmicky eyeshadow palette with dozens of colors. It instead created accessible and easy-to-use items, including a lip liner for $15 and a liquid foundation in 48 shades for $30.

The brand was also founded with a social cause at its core, a hallmark of younger brands but not for industry heavyweights. Gómez has been an advocate for mental health, including publicly discussing her own struggles. Rare pledged to dedicate 1% of sales to its in-house fund, having raised at least $5 million so far, per the company’s 2022 social impact report.

Rare is part of a growing collection of business ventures for Gómez. She also co-founded Wondermind, a startup focused on improving mental health that was valued last year at $100 million; has executive produced shows on Netflix and HBO Max; and has formed partnerships with brands such as Puma SE.

A lot of Rare’s success is credited to Gómez’s fan base, which includes more than 400 million Instagram followers, but the brand also has an executive team made of industry veterans. Joyce Kim, Rare’s chief product officer and a former executive at L’Oreal’s Nyx Professional Makeup, was tasked by Gómez with creating a line that could hold up at one of her red carpet appearances as well as in her customers’ everyday lives.

“It has to feel weightless and be easy to apply,” Kim says. “But it’s gotta hold up for events.”

On the marketing side, Rare has excelled at creating social media buzz. The brand has more than 3 million followers on TikTok, 6 million on Instagram, and tailors content across its platforms. Googly-eye stickers appear on a blush tube for the TikTok audience; posts focusing on mental health have particular resonance on Instagram. Not being afraid to experiment has helped, according to Katie Welch, Rare’s chief marketing officer.

Gómez also touts the brand and gives tutorials on her accounts. In the early months following the brand’s launch, she recorded hours and hours of herself doing her makeup for one of her TV shows, the HBO Max cooking series Selena + Chef. The team then cut those sessions down to clips that often last no longer than a minute. Other snippets feature Gómez lip-synching to popular TikTok sounds, with commentary about Rare’s products.

“The reception from influencers and online users has been overwhelmingly positive,” says Artemis Patrick, Sephora’s global chief merchandising officer.

The brand continues to add products, such as a gel eyeliner, and expanding—distribution recently reached Indonesia and India. Other hits include a powder highlighter, which served as a throwback to the gleaming highlighters of the 2010s. When it began selling, Mehdi Mehdi, Rare’s chief digital officer, realized the brand can revive trends, not just create new ones.

“We had been told the era of powder highlighter was over,” Mehdi says. “We have the ability to buck the trends.”

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